The Power of Regional, State Partnerships in Brownfield Redevelopment
Transforming an underutilized, potentially contaminated property into a thriving community asset is one of the most impactful achievements in economic development. However, navigating environmental regulations, assessment protocols, and federal funding streams can be complex. That’s why strong intergovernmental partnerships, like the ongoing collaboration between LTADD, state agencies, and technical experts, are essential for driving long-term progress across Central Kentucky.
At a recent LTADD session, members gained key insights into the Kentucky Brownfield Program, housed within the Kentucky Energy and Environment Cabinet’s Department for Environmental Protection, and explored how state resources, paired with federal assistance, can revitalize local communities.
A brownfield is defined as a real property where the expansion, redevelopment, or reuse may be complicated by the presence or potential presence of a hazardous substance, pollutant, or contaminant. Common examples include:
- Abandoned or blighted industrial facilities and factories
- Former gas stations and dry cleaners
- Disused rail yards, old schools, and vacant hospitals
Left unaddressed, these sites can drain local tax bases and pose potential safety concerns. Reclaimed, however, they become ideal spots for new housing, commercial venues, parks, and civic spaces.
For local governments, quasi-governmental entities, and nonprofits, tackling environmental assessments alone can be cost-prohibitive. Partnering through LTADD to access state and federal programs levels the playing field. Key advantages include:
- No-Cost Targeted Brownfield Assessments (TBAs): Eligible entities can receive Phase I and Phase II Environmental Site Assessments at no cost through the state program or EPA Region 4.
- Liability Protections & “Phase 1 First”: Completing a Phase I Environmental Site Assessment prior to acquiring property is critical. It unlocks liability protections under CERCLA and opens the door for future cleanup grants and loans.
- Expert Technical & Grant Assistance: Local leaders don’t need to be environmental scientists. Partnerships grant direct access to program managers, grant-writing guidance, and technical experts who guide projects from initial site review to shovel-ready status.
- Access to Funding Pools: Partnerships bridge the gap to competitive US EPA grants, including Community-wide Assessment, Cleanup, Revolving Loan Fund (RLF), and Multipurpose Grants.
Whether converting an old rail yard into an outdoor entertainment venue or transforming vacant property into community recreation spaces, brownfield redevelopment proves that yesterday’s industrial footprints can power tomorrow’s economic growth.
Thank you to our expert presenters, Program Coordinator with the Kentucky Brownfield Program Kiersten O’Leary and Sherry Weedman, EPA Region 4 Manager, for sharing their time, expertise, and valuable insights with our members at the session. We are grateful for their continued partnership.
Working together, our local leaders have direct support to turn blighted sites across our eight counties into vibrant community centers.
Ready to evaluate a potential brownfield site in your community? Contact Environmental Specialist Erin Lay or reach out to the Kentucky Brownfield Program to explore free assessment options.